Sports doctor - who is it and what does it treat? Appointment

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Sports doctor - who is it and what does it treat? Appointment
Sports doctor - who is it and what does it treat? Appointment
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Sports doctor

sports doctor
sports doctor

A sports doctor is a doctor who monitors the he alth of athletes, provides them with medical care in case of injuries at competitions.

The specialist is also responsible for the proper preparation of athletes before the competition.

While working with athletes, a sports doctor controls his nutrition, exercise and rest regimen, training schedule. The doctor has knowledge of the treatment of injuries, the ability to diagnose them. Familiar with the methods of physiotherapy exercises, gymnastics and massage.

Every sports doctor must take a course in sports psychology, nutrition, cardiology, pharmacology, surgery and functional diagnostics.

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What is sports medicine?

Sports medicine is a specific department of medical science and practice that deals with biomedical support for the training of athletes. Sports medicine and specialists working in this industry solve many issues, including:

  • Performing selection, providing access to activities and sports based on the genetic and phenotypic capabilities of a particular person;
  • Assessment of the he alth status of an individual and decision on his admission to sports training and activities;
  • Medical control in sport;
  • Monitoring the implementation of hygiene rules by athletes, which affect the risk of their morbidity and increase in fitness;
  • Provision of rehabilitation measures for athletes after illnesses and injuries;
  • Ensuring the growth of the special performance of athletes, using a number of physiological methods of influencing their body, including: pedagogical, psychological, biomedical, etc.

What does a sports medicine doctor do?

The duties of a sports doctor include:

  • The ability to provide first aid to the victim in the event of his emergency conditions during sports activities.
  • The ability to select athletes for admission to various sports.
  • Treatment of infectious and somatic diseases of athletes.
  • The ability to perform medical examinations of athletes based on the sports they play. According to the results of the medical examination, the sports doctor must issue a medical certificate for the coach.
  • Obligated to monitor the he alth of athletes.
  • The ability to determine the level of sports preparedness of an athlete for further competitive and training load.
  • Engage in professional prevention and diagnosis of pathologies and injuries of the musculoskeletal system that athletes have.
  • Control the intake of drugs by athletes.

In addition, sports medicine doctors are scientifically active. Research can be linked:

  • With sports cardiology;
  • With the treatment and therapy of somatic diseases;
  • With the diagnosis and correction of immune disorders in athletes;
  • With functional diagnostics;
  • With questions about the rehabilitation of athletes after injuries and illnesses;
  • With the recovery of athletes after the loads received during training and competition;
  • With questions about improving the performance of athletes.

What diseases does a sports doctor treat?

What diseases does a sports doctor treat?
What diseases does a sports doctor treat?

A sports medicine doctor deals with the treatment of diseases associated with the musculoskeletal system, with its injuries and pathologies.

It could be:

  • Synovitis;
  • Bursitis;
  • Inflammation of the periosteum;
  • Nose injury;
  • Neuropathy;
  • Tooth injuries;
  • Spinal cord injury;
  • Injuries of the spinal column;
  • Fractures and dislocations of the jaw;
  • Tendinitis;
  • Joint injuries;
  • Injury to the groin;
  • Meniscus injury;
  • Nosebleeds;
  • Concussion;
  • Injuries of the lower and upper limbs.

A sports medicine physician often interacts with other specialists. These can be neurologists, neuropathologists, orthopedists, surgeons, dentists, etc.

What diagnostic methods does a sports doctor use?

In order to correctly diagnose an injured athlete, the doctor may send the patient for the following examinations:

  • MRI;
  • ultrasound;
  • CT;
  • X-ray;
  • Duplex vascular scanning;
  • Performing joint fluid examination;
  • Densitometry.

According to the results of the research, the doctor makes a diagnosis and prescribes the appropriate treatment.

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